
Everyone wants to use our
story. Everyone with a beef, advocacy issue or pet project, invokes
the image
of black oppression in order to legitimize their case. In the
second presidential debate President Bush compared the plight
of the “unborn” to Dred Scott’s attempt to escape from slavery.
He isn’t the only guilty party. Animal rights activists compare
the lot of the lab rat with that of lynching victims.
There is a tacit admission that black
people have suffered the worst human rights abuses in America.
Yet no one else really wants any connection with us. It would
be nice if those who use us for their own purposes would occasionally
advocate on our behalf.
The issue has emerged again because
of efforts to legalize gay marriage. The question of whether
same sex marriage should become legal can be a deeply emotional
one. Homosexuality is contrary to the teachings of most religions
and many see it as an affront to deeply held spiritual beliefs.
Others who are not so religious are still uneasy at the prospect
of such a tremendous change in the definition of marriage. The
combination of religious belief and the anger caused by opportune
comparisons to racial oppression makes for a combustible mix,
but that should not prevent black people from discussing the
rights issues of other groups.

Opposition to gay marriage
in the black community tends to follow the narrative that discrimination
against
gays is trivial or even acceptable. Therefore, gay marriage cannot
be a civil rights issue. It is true that the demand for civil
rights for gays is not the same as the demands for civil rights
for black people. Gay people were not enslaved, segregated, or
forced to live under the threat of death from mob rule. None
of which means they haven’t faced discrimination. Gays were subject
to job discrimination, anti-sodomy laws that mandated prison
terms, and forced treatment in psychiatric hospitals.
These risks were avoided
by staying in the closet. Anyone passing for straight could live
a comfortable
life. A Faustian bargain is not the equivalent of slavery, but
it is difficult to claim that it doesn’t create discrimination.
The very public coming
out of New Jersey governor Jim McGreevey is a case in point.
He believed that he
could run for public office only if he had a wife and kids by
his side. If he hadn’t lived a lie, he would never have been
elected. McGreevey achieved his career goal but at a very high
price.
It is imperative to discuss rights issues
without comparing the suffering of one group against that of
others. Otherwise the foolishness occurring in the black community
because of the gay marriage debate will only worsen.

Too few black preachers appear to be
interested in making their voices heard about the occupation
of Iraq, the beginnings of an American police state, or rates
of incarceration and unemployment that render the idea of black
family life moot. The same people who are silent on these issues
have no problem finding a microphone to denounce gay people.
The sleaziest among them even endorse
George W. Bush because he is right on what they see as a moral
issue, having defined immorality purely by sexual activity. Waging
war or kidnapping an elected head of state are apparently not
worthy of mention when morality is discussed. One particularly foolish
reverend, Gregory Daniels of Chicago, made this unforgettable
statement: “If the KKK would oppose gay marriage I would ride
with them.”
Just as anti-abortion activists
designate fetuses as the Harriet Tubmans of the 21st century,
the right
wing have been allowed to appropriate the history of black oppression
to fight against gay rights. Their misuse of black history is
no less offensive than anyone else’s and should not be accepted,
least of all by the clergy.
The recent decision by a Massachusetts
court legalizing gay marriage set off a frenzy of calls for a
constitutional amendment and for state laws banning gay marriage.
Without these laws, the rest of the 49 states would have to recognize
gay marriages performed in Massachusetts.

As these efforts move through the states
the black clergy are immediately targeted and too often succumb
to the temptation to act out. They are able to do so because
there is no
consensus in the black community in favor of gay marriage,
and because too many gay black people stay closeted, in church
and out. What do they think when they sit in church and hear
themselves called sinners, if the pastor is generous, or demon
possessed, if he isn’t?
The other danger inherent
in this narrow debate is the assumption that gay doesn’t mean
black. That is obviously untrue, but speaking of gay and civil
rights as separate
issues allows the deception to continue. There are many McGreeveys
in the black
community too.
Gay people have not suffered
the same degree of oppression as black people, but their desire
to marry
whomever they want is a genuine rights issue. Besides, if their
ability to stay married is no better than that of straight people
a large number of them won’t stay together anyway. If gay marriage
opponents want to discourage homosexuality they might want to
rethink their position.